Journal:Effects of the storage conditions on the stability of natural and synthetic cannabis in biological matrices for forensic toxicology analysis: An update from the literature

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Full article title Effects of the storage conditions on the stability of natural and synthetic cannabis in biological matrices for forensic toxicology analysis: An update from the literature
Journal Metabolites
Author(s) Djilali, Elias; Pappalardo, Lucia; Posadino, Anna M.; Giordo, Roberta; Pintus, Gianfranco
Author affiliation(s) American University of Sharjah, University of Sassari, Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences
Primary contact Email: lpappalardo at aus dot edu
Year published 2022
Volume and issue 12(9)
Article # 801
DOI 10.3390/metabo12090801
ISSN 2218-1989
Distribution license Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Website https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/9/801
Download https://www.mdpi.com/2218-1989/12/9/801/pdf (PDF)

Abstract

The use and abuse of cannabis, be it for medicinal or recreational purposes, is widely spread among the population. Consequently, a market for more potent and consequently more toxic synthetic cannabinoids has flourished, and with it, the need for accurate testing of these substances in intoxicated people. In this regard, one of the critical factors in forensic toxicology is the stability of these drugs in different biological matrices due to different storage conditions. This review aims to present the most updated and relevant literature of studies performed on the effects of different storage conditions on the stability of cannabis compounds present in various biological matrices, such as blood and plasma, urine, and oral fluids, as well as in alternative matrices such as breath, bile fluid, hair, sweat, cerumen, and dried blood spots.

Keywords: cannabinoids, stability, urine, plasma, oral fluids, hair, dried blood spots

Introduction

References

Notes

This presentation is faithful to the original, with only a few minor changes to presentation. Some grammar and punctuation was cleaned up to improve readability. In some cases important information was missing from the references, and that information was added.